Improvement in check-reins



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Check-Reims@ Patented Oct. 21,1873.

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UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.

GEORGE J. TOWNLEY, OF PARMA, MICHIGAN.

" IMPROVEMENT IN CHECK-Rams.

Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 143,860, dated October 21, 1873; application tiled May 24, 1873.

To all 'whom it may concern: l

Be it known that I, GEORGE J. TowNLEY, of Farma, .in the county of Jackson and State of Michigan, have invented a new and useful Improvement in Check Rein, of which the following is a specification:

The object of this invention is to provide means for controlling horses while they are in motion; and it consists in a check-rein arranged to operate as hereinafter described.

In the accompanying drawing, Figure l represents the check-rein applied as when in use. Fig. 2 shows it detached.

Similar letters `of reference indicate corresponding parts.

a is a check-rein attached to the head-stall at the point b on each side of the horses head.

, check just as tightly as he pleases, and stop him or check his speed if he is disposed to be unruly, or attempts to run away.

IVhen on journeys of any length the driver can give the horse the check-rein, and thus re lieve and rest him.

By means of this check the driver can compel the horse to carry his head in any desired position. By the ordinary method the horses head is confined by the check to the saddle, and the horse has no rest until the check-rein is unhooked. By my improvement the driver can draw up or let out, as he pleases; he can give the horse the rein for watering him, or check him np as much as desired without leaving his seat.

This improvement may be applied to either single or double harness.

At the point h the strap f is buckled to the ordinary check-rein e. This rein, instead of being` hooked to the saddle, passes through terrets on the saddle, and the endsare attached to the bridle, with which the strap f is connected.

Having thus described my invention, I claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Pat ent- The check-rein a, pulley c, and strap f, in combination with the head-stall of a horse, when arranged to `operate as and for the purposes described.

GEORGE J. TOWNLEY.

Witnesses:

CHARLES E. MCGEE, Tiros. J. STIMsoN. 

